TERRITORIALIZAÇÃO EM SAÚDE, CONCEITOS E MÉTODOS UTILIZADOS POR PSICÓLOGAS NA APS: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA

Abstract

Territorialization in health is configured as one of the operating principles of the SUS that allows planning, decentralized programming and the development of sectoral and intersectoral actions. This study has the general objective of understanding how territorialization in health has been used as an instrument for the practice of psychology in Primary Health Care and as specific objectives (a) to identify the objectives of the studies (b) to identify the types of studies ( c) analyze the intervention strategies developed/presented. It is a bibliographical research, of the integrative review type, with a qualitative approach. Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS) and Google Scholar were used as databases to perform searches, prepare a review and integrate the data found. Most studies bring the conception of the living territory, pointing out that only by making a precise analysis of the territory is it possible to raise more assertive discussions to handle the cases, therefore discussing the importance of the territory and its recognition beyond the geographic space , as well as mental health care in this context. Despite this, there is a lack of articulation of the importance of this territory and of territorialization as a potentiating instrument for practices and intervention planning by psychologists in PHC. The few studies related to the theme and culture that the memos bring about the territory reaffirm the need for more productions, mainly conducted for possible intervention strategies from psychology.